Ear wax is produced naturally and usually clears on its own. Sometimes it builds up and becomes uncomfortable, and NHS guidance covers what the symptoms are, what you can try at home, and when to get help.
Common signs of a build up
Reported symptoms include muffled or reduced hearing, earache, a feeling of fullness or blockage in the ear, ringing in the ear, and sometimes itchiness or dizziness.
What not to use
NHS advice is not to push anything into the ear canal — cotton buds, fingers or ear candles can push wax further in or damage the ear.
Softening the wax first
Softening drops used over several days often help the wax to clear naturally, and they also make professional removal easier and more comfortable. Alison asks clients to use olive oil drops for around five days before an appointment.
When to seek help
If symptoms continue after softening the wax, or if hearing is affected, it is worth having the ears examined and the wax removed professionally. Speak to your GP if you have ear pain, discharge, or a history of ear surgery or a perforated eardrum.
This page is a general summary for information only and is not medical advice. For current NHS guidance, visit the NHS website or speak to your GP.
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